<html>
<head>
<meta charset=utf-8 />
<title>IndexedDB removing example 1</title>
</head>
<body>
This example proposes only one single JavaScript function for:
<ul>
<li>Creating a Database, for storing customers (a customer has a social security number (property "ssn"), a name, an age and an email)</li>
<li>Creating an object store in that dataBase,</li>
<li>Specifying a keyPath (a property in the objects stored that will act as a Primary Key, in our case the social security number),</li>
<li>Adding two indexes for faster retrievals (one on the name, one on the email (unique) property of each object),</li>
<li>Populating the dataBase with three entries.</li>
</ul>
<p>Press the following button for calling the createDatabase() JavaScript function. Then look at the debugging console (with Chrome: F12 + Resources tab)</p>
<button onclick="createDatabase();">Create CustomerDB database</button><p>
<fieldset>
SSN: <input type="text" id="ssn" placeholder="444-44-4444" required/><br>
Name: <input type="text" id="name"/><br>
Age: <input type="number" id="age" min="1" max="100"/><br>
Email: <input type="email" id="email"/> reminder, email must be unique (we declared it as a "unique" index)<br>
<button onclick="addACustomer();">Add a new
Customer</button><br>
</fieldset>
<button onclick="removeACustomer();">Remove customer ssn=444-44-4444 (Bill)</button>
</body>
</html>
var db=null;
function createDatabase() {
if (!window.indexedDB) {
window.alert("Your browser doesn't support a stable version of IndexedDB. Such and such feature will not be available.");
}
// This is what our customer data looks like.
var customerData = [
{ ssn: "444-44-4444", name: "Bill", age: 35, email: "bill@company.com" },
{ ssn: "555-55-5555", name: "Donna", age: 32, email: "donna@home.org" }
];
var dbName = "CustomerDB";
// Open database with version=2. Use integer valueonly ! Not 1.1, 1.2 etc.
var request = indexedDB.open(dbName, 2);
request.onerror = function(event) {
// Handle errors.
console.log("request.onerror errcode=" + event.target.error.name);
};
request.onupgradeneeded = function(event) {
console.log("request.onupgradeneeded, we are creating a new version of the dataBase");
db = event.target.result;
// Create an objectStore to hold information about our customers. We're
// going to use "ssn" as our key path because it's guaranteed to be
// unique.
var objectStore = db.createObjectStore("customers", { keyPath: "ssn" });
// Create an index to search customers by name. We may have duplicates
// so we can't use a unique index.
objectStore.createIndex("name", "name", { unique: false });
// Create an index to search customers by email. We want to ensure that
// no two customers have the same email, so use a unique index.
objectStore.createIndex("email", "email", { unique: true });
// Store values in the newly created objectStore.
for (var i in customerData) {
objectStore.add(customerData[i]);
}
};
request.onsuccess = function(event) {
console.log("request.onsuccess, database opened, now we can add / remove / look for data in it!");
// The result is the database itself
db = event.target.result;
};
}
function addACustomer() {
if(db === null) {
alert('Database must be opened first, please click the Create CustomerDB Database first');
return;
}
var transaction = db.transaction(["customers"], "readwrite");
// Do something when all the data is added to the database.
transaction.oncomplete = function(event) {
console.log("All done!");
};
transaction.onerror = function(event) {
console.log("transaction.onerror" + event.target.errorCode);
};
var objectStore = transaction.objectStore("customers");
var newCustomer={};
newCustomer.ssn = document.querySelector("#ssn").value;
newCustomer.name = document.querySelector("#name").value;
newCustomer.age = document.querySelector("#age").value;
newCustomer.email = document.querySelector("#email").value;
alert('adding customer ssn=' + newCustomer.ssn);
var request = objectStore.add(newCustomer);
request.onsuccess = function(event) {
console.log("Customer with ssn= " + event.target.result + " added.");
};
request.onerror = function(event) {
alert("request.onerror, could not insert customer, errcode = " + event.target.error.name + ". Certainly either the ssn or the email is already present in the Database");
};
}
function removeACustomer() {
if(db === null) {
alert('Database must be opened first, please click the Create CustomerDB Database first');
return;
}
var transaction = db.transaction(["customers"], "readwrite");
// Do something when all the data is added to the database.
transaction.oncomplete = function(event) {
console.log("All done!");
};
transaction.onerror = function(event) {
console.log("transaction.onerror errcode=" + event.target.error.name);
};
var objectStore = transaction.objectStore("customers");
alert('removing customer ssn=444-44-4444');
var request = objectStore.delete("444-44-4444");
request.onsuccess = function(event) {
console.log("Customer removed.");
};
request.onerror = function(event) {
alert("request.onerror, could not remove customer, errcode = " + event.target.error.name + ". The ssn does not exist in the Database");
};
}
Output
You can jump to the latest bin by adding /latest
to your URL
Keyboard Shortcuts
Shortcut | Action |
---|---|
ctrl + [num] | Toggle nth panel |
ctrl + 0 | Close focused panel |
ctrl + enter | Re-render output. If console visible: run JS in console |
Ctrl + l | Clear the console |
ctrl + / | Toggle comment on selected lines |
ctrl + ] | Indents selected lines |
ctrl + [ | Unindents selected lines |
tab | Code complete & Emmet expand |
ctrl + shift + L | Beautify code in active panel |
ctrl + s | Save & lock current Bin from further changes |
ctrl + shift + s | Open the share options |
ctrl + y | Archive Bin |
Complete list of JS Bin shortcuts |
JS Bin URLs
URL | Action |
---|---|
/ | Show the full rendered output. This content will update in real time as it's updated from the /edit url. |
/edit | Edit the current bin |
/watch | Follow a Code Casting session |
/embed | Create an embeddable version of the bin |
/latest | Load the very latest bin (/latest goes in place of the revision) |
/[username]/last | View the last edited bin for this user |
/[username]/last/edit | Edit the last edited bin for this user |
/[username]/last/watch | Follow the Code Casting session for the latest bin for this user |
/quiet | Remove analytics and edit button from rendered output |
.js | Load only the JavaScript for a bin |
.css | Load only the CSS for a bin |
Except for username prefixed urls, the url may start with http://jsbin.com/abc and the url fragments can be added to the url to view it differently. |